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Svalbard |
With its 2,067 people Svalbard is the 226th largest country in the world by population. It is the 124th largest country by area with 62,045 square kilometers. First discovered by the Norwegians in the 12th century, the islands served as an international whaling base during the 17th and 18th centuries. Norway's sovereignty was recognized in 1920; five years later it officially took over the territory.
Check out the recommended reading list below for great sources of information on Svalbard.
Svalbard: A Guide to Plants of the High Arctic
Stephen MacLean
Svalbard: An Arctic Adventure
MR. Robert L. Ozibko
Svalbard, 5th: Spitzbergen, Jan Mayen, Frank Josef Land (Bradt Travel Guides)
Andreas Umbreit
Spitsbergen, 4th (Bradt Travel Guide)
Andreas Umbreit
The Svalbard Travel Journal
Younghusband World Travel Journals
Lonely Planet Norway
Anthony Ham
Rowing to Latitude: Journeys Along the Arctic's Edge
Jill Fredston
Spitsbergen Explorer Map by Ocean Explorer Maps
Ocean Explorer Maps