Tokelau |
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Zambia |
The GDP per capita in Zambia is $1,500 while in Tokelau it is $1,000
This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The differences between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the wealthy industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Source: CIA World Factbook
With its 12,056,923 people Zambia is the 71st largest country in the world by population. It is the 39th largest country by area with 752,618 square kilometers. The territory of Northern Rhodesia was administered by the [British] South Africa Company from 1891 until it was taken over by the UK in 1923. During the 1920s and 1930s, advances in mining spurred development and immigration. The name was changed to Zambia upon independence in 1964. In the 1980s and 1990s, declining copper prices and a prolonged drought hurt the economy. Elections in 1991 brought an end to one-party rule, but the subsequent vote in 1996 saw blatant harassment of opposition parties. The election in 2001 was marked by administrative problems with three parties filing a legal petition challenging the election of ruling party candidate Levy MWANAWASA. The new president launched an anticorruption investigation in 2002 to probe high-level corruption during the previous administration. In 2006-07, this task force successfully prosecuted four cases, including a landmark civil case in the UK in which former President CHILUBA and numerous others were found liable for USD 41 million. MWANAWASA was reelected in 2006 in an election that was deemed free and fair. Upon his abrupt death in August 2008, he was succeeded by his Vice President Rupiah BANDA, who subsequently won a special presidential election in October 2008.
Check out the recommended reading list below for great sources of information on Zambia.
Zambia, 5th (Bradt Travel Guide Zambia)
Chris McIntyre
Zambia and Victoria Falls Travel Map (Globetrotter Travel Map)
Globetrotter
Zambia and Victoria Falls Travel Pack, 4th (Globetrotter Travel: Zambia & Victoria Falls)
William Gray
Zambia 1:1,500,000 Travel Map
ITM Canada
Lonely Planet Zambia Mozambique & Malawi (Travel Guide)
Mary Fitzpatrick
Africa's Top Wildlife Countries: Botswana, Kenya, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Also including Ethiopia, ... R. Congo, Mauritius, and Seychelles Islands
Mark W. Nolting
Lonely Planet Zambia & Malawi (Multi Country Travel Guide)
Alan Murphy
Africa's Top Wildlife Countries: Botswana, Kenya, Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia & Zimbabwe
Mark W. Nolting
Glimmers of Hope : A Memoir of Zambia
Mark Burke
Zambia (Lonely Planet Zambia)
David Else