The number of adults living with HIV/AIDS in Nepal is 0.50% while in Gabon it is 5.90%.
This entry gives an estimate of the percentage of adults (aged 15-49) living with HIV/AIDS. The adult prevalence rate is calculated by dividing the estimated number of adults living with HIV/AIDS at yearend by the total adult population at yearend.
Source: CIA World Factbook
Nepal has an unemployment rate of 46.00% while Gabon has 21.00%
This entry contains the percent of the labor force that is without jobs.
Source: CIA World Factbook
The life expectancy at birth in Nepal is 65.81 while in Gabon it is 52.75.
This entry contains the average number of years to be lived by a group of people born in the same year, if mortality at each age remains constant in the future. The entry includes total population as well as the male and female components. Life expectancy at birth is also a measure of overall quality of life in a country and summarizes the mortality at all ages. It can also be thought of as indicating the potential return on investment in human capital and is necessary for the calculation of various actuarial measures.
Source: CIA World Factbook
Nepal consumes 0.0261 gallons of oil per day per capita while Gabon consumes 0.3805
This entry is the total oil consumed in gallons per day (gal/day) divided by the population. The discrepancy between the amount of oil produced and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is due to the omission of stock changes, refinery gains, and other complicating factors.
Source: CIA World Factbook
The per capita consumption of electricity in Nepal is 77kWh while in Gabon it is 936kWh.
This entry consists of total electricity generated annually plus imports and minus exports, expressed in kilowatt-hours. The discrepancy between the amount of electricity generated and/or imported and the amount consumed and/or exported is accounted for as loss in transmission and distribution.
Source: CIA World Factbook
The GDP per capita in Nepal is $1,200 while in Gabon it is $13,900
This entry shows GDP on a purchasing power parity basis divided by population as of 1 July for the same year. A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates is the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States. This is the measure most economists prefer when looking at per-capita welfare and when comparing living conditions or use of resources across countries. The measure is difficult to compute, as a US dollar value has to be assigned to all goods and services in the country regardless of whether these goods and services have a direct equivalent in the United States (for example, the value of an ox-cart or non-US military equipment); as a result, PPP estimates for some countries are based on a small and sometimes different set of goods and services. In addition, many countries do not formally participate in the World Bank's PPP project that calculates these measures, so the resulting GDP estimates for these countries may lack precision. For many developing countries, PPP-based GDP measures are multiples of the official exchange rate (OER) measure. The differences between the OER- and PPP-denominated GDP values for most of the wealthy industrialized countries are generally much smaller.
Source: CIA World Factbook
Per capita public and private health expenditures combined in Nepal are $52 USD while Gabon spends $628 USD
This entry contains the per capita public and private health expenditure at purchase power parity using US Dollars. This figure combines government, personal, and employer spending on health care
Source: World Health Organization
The annual number of births per 1,000 people in Nepal is 22.43 while in Gabon it is 35.39.
This entry gives the average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Source: CIA World Factbook
The number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in Nepal is 46.00 while in Gabon it is 50.88.
This entry gives the number of deaths of infants under one year old in a given year per 1,000 live births in the same year; included is the total death rate, and deaths by sex, male and female. This rate is often used as an indicator of the level of health in a country.
Source: CIA World Factbook
With its 28,951,852 people Nepal is the 43rd largest country in the world by population. It is the 93rd largest country by area with 147,181 square kilometers. In 1951, the Nepalese monarch ended the century-old system of rule by hereditary premiers and instituted a cabinet system of government. Reforms in 1990 established a multiparty democracy within the framework of a constitutional monarchy. An insurgency led by Maoist extremists broke out in 1996. The ensuing ten-year civil war between insurgents and government forces witnessed the dissolution of the cabinet and parliament and assumption of absolute power by the king. Several weeks of mass protests in April 2006 were followed by several months of peace negotiations between the Maoists and government officials, and culminated in a November 2006 peace accord and the promulgation of an interim constitution. Following a nation-wide election in April 2008, the newly formed Constituent Assembly declared Nepal a federal democratic republic and abolished the monarchy at its first meeting the following month. The Constituent Assembly elected the country's first president in July. The Maoists, who received a plurality of votes in the Constituent Assembly election, formed a coalition government in August 2008, but resigned in May 2009 after the president overruled a decision to fire the chief of the army staff.
Check out the recommended reading list below for great sources of information on Nepal.
All About Nepal (County, People, Customs, Culture, Travel) (Philip's Travel Guides)
Dr. Johnson C. Philip
Nepal - Culture Smart!: the essential guide to customs & culture
Tessa Feller
Lonely Planet Nepal (Country Guide)
Bradley Mayhew
Lonely Planet Trekking in the Nepal Himalaya (Walking)
Bradley Mayhew
Little Princes: One Man's Promise to Bring Home the Lost Children of Nepal
Conor Grennan
Lonely Planet Nepal (Travel Guide)
Planet Lonely
Nepal Trekking & the Great Himalaya Trail (Trailblazer Guides)
Robin Boustead
Annapurna, Nepal (Adventure Map)
National Geographic Maps
A Beard In Nepal
Fiona Roberts
The Rough Guide to Nepal
James McConnachie