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Bolivia |
With its 9,947,418 people Bolivia is the 83rd largest country in the world by population. It is the 28th largest country by area with 1,098,581 square kilometers. Bolivia, named after independence fighter Simon BOLIVAR, broke away from Spanish rule in 1825; much of its subsequent history has consisted of a series of nearly 200 coups and countercoups. Democratic civilian rule was established in 1982, but leaders have faced difficult problems of deep-seated poverty, social unrest, and illegal drug production. In December 2005, Bolivians elected Movement Toward Socialism leader Evo MORALES president - by the widest margin of any leader since the restoration of civilian rule in 1982 - after he ran on a promise to change the country's traditional political class and empower the nation's poor, indigenous majority. However, since taking office, his controversial strategies have exacerbated racial and economic tensions between the Amerindian populations of the Andean west and the non-indigenous communities of the eastern lowlands. In December 2009, President MORALES easily won reelection, and his party took control of the legislative branch of the government, which will allow him to continue his process of change.
Check out the recommended reading list below for great sources of information on Bolivia.
Bolivia (Adventure Travel Map) by National Geographic (National Geographic Adventure Travel Maps)
National Geographic Maps
Bolivia (Footprint Focus)
Ben Box
Ancient Technology in Peru & Bolivia
David Hatcher Childress
Lonely Planet Bolivia (Travel Guide)
Greg Benchwick
Lonely Planet Bolivia (Country Travel Guide)
Anja Mutic
Bolivia Travel Reference Map 1:1,250,000
ITMB Canada
Bolivia in Focus: A Guide to the People, Politics, and Culture (In Focus Guides) (The in Focus Guides)
Robert J. Werner
The Rough Guide to Bolivia
James Read
Bolivia - Culture Smart!: the essential guide to customs & culture
Keith Richards
Bolivia